ACLJ
Files Lawsuit Against Illinois County Health Dept. after Employee
Denied Promotion because of Pro-Life Beliefs
May 29, 2003
(Rockford,
IL) - The American Center for Law and Justice, an international
public interest law firm, today filed a federal lawsuit in Rockford,
IL against the DeKalb County Health Department on behalf of a former
employee who was denied a promotion because of her pro-life religious
beliefs.
"The issue
here is very clear - you cannot deny an employee a promotion because
of that employee's religious beliefs," said Francis Manion,
Senior Counsel of the ACLJ, which filed suit against the health
department. "It is clear that our client was denied a promotion
solely on the basis of her sincerely held religious beliefs that
abortion was not an appropriate alternative to an unwanted pregnancy.
The county acted in a discriminatory manner and not only violated
our client's constitutional rights but also violated a specific
state law that prohibits employers from punishing employees who
refuse to participate in activity that violates their conscience.
This is a very important case designed to protect the religious
beliefs of employees - especially health care workers."
The ACLJ today
filed suit in U.S. District Court in Rockford, IL on behalf of Faith
Moncivaiz, a former employee of the DeKalb County Health Department
in DeKalb, Illinois. Moncivaiz worked as a part-time secretary for
the WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) program, one of five programs
within the Maternal Child/Health Division of the DeKalb County Health
Department.
After two years
on the job, she applied for a promotion in August 2002 for a full-time
secretarial position in the WIC program. The suit contends that
during the interview, Jean Zucher, the coordinator for support services,
asked Moncivaiz if she spoke both English and Spanish, and if she
would be able to translate for another program - the Family Planning
program - the option of abortion as an option for an unwanted pregnancy.
Moncivaiz found this questioning unusual since she had applied for
a secretarial position - not a translator or interpreter - in the
WIC program, which focuses on the nutritional health of women and
children - not the Family Planning program.
Moncivaiz told
Zucher that she would find it difficult to translate the abortion
option because of her moral and religious beliefs opposing abortion.
The suit contends
that one month later Moncivaiz was told that she did not get the
promotion because of her stand on abortion. Further, the suit contends
that Zucher told Moncivaiz that she would be expected to uphold
the view of the Health Department regarding abortion - even on her
own time outside work. According to the complaint, Moncivaiz was
told that she was at least as qualified as the candidate who was
hired, but would not get the full-time job because of her views
on abortion. Moncivaiz continued to work as a part-time secretary
for the WIC program in the health department until she resigned
in March 2003.
The suit names
as defendants the DeKalb County Health Department and three supervisors.
The suit contends the health department violated the First and Fourteenth
Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964, and the Illinois Health Care Right of Conscience Act.
The Illinois
Health Care Right of Conscience Act states that it is unlawful to
discriminate against any person who may be hired, promoted, or transferred
". . .because of such person's conscientious refusal to receive,
obtain, accept, perform, assist, counsel, suggest, recommend, refer
or participate in any way in any particular form of health care
services contrary to his or her conscience." The suit requests
unspecified damages as provided by law for loss of income and benefits
as well as mental distress and anguish.
The American
Center for Law and Justice is an international public interest law
firm specializing in constitutional law and pro-life litigation.
The ACLJ is headquartered in Virginia Beach, VA and the web site
address is www.aclj.org.
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