What is Partial Birth Abortion?
1. A caller asked Tuesday on the Jay Sekulow Live Radio Show, "What is a partial birth abortion?

CAUTION : The following writings by Justice Scalia and Justice Thomas contain graphic and disturbing language describing this procedure. This language was presented in the actual Court opinions of the Partial Birth Abortion case, Stenberg v. Carhart, 530 U.S. 414 (2000). The following description may not be suitable for children or teens.

Justice Scalia, dissenting in the Stenberg case, said:

I am optimistic enough to believe that, one day, Stenberg v. Carhart will be assigned its rightful place in the history of this Court's jurisprudence beside Korematsu and Dred Scott. The method of killing a human child-one cannot even accurately say an entirely unborn human child-proscribed by this statute is so horrible that the most clinical description of it evokes a shudder of revulsion.

Id. at 953.
(Complete PDF Opinion needs adobe reader)

Justice Thomas wrote the following in his dissent:

We were reassured repeatedly in Casey that not all regulations of abortion are unwarranted and the States may express profound respect for fetal life. Under Casey, the regulation before us today should easily pass constitutional muster. But the Court's abortion jurisprudence is a particularly virulent strain of constitutional exegesis. And so today we are told that 30 States are prohibited from banning one rarely used form of abortion that they believe to border on infanticide. It is clear the Constitution does not compel this result.
Id. at 1020.

In speaking of what partial birth abortion is, Justice Thomas described the procedure:
In the almost 30 years since Roe, this Court has never described the various methods of aborting a second- or third-trimester fetus. From reading the majority's sanitized description, one would think that this case involves state regulation of a widely accepted routine medical procedure. Nothing could be further from the truth. The most widely used method of abortion during this stage of pregnancy is so gruesome that its use can be traumatic even for the physicians and medical staff who perform it. . . .

After dilating the cervix, the physician will grab the fetus by its feet and pull the fetal body out of the uterus into the vaginal cavity. At this stage of development, the head is the largest part of the body. Assuming the physician has performed the dilation procedure correctly, the head will be held inside the uterus by the woman's cervix. While the fetus is stuck in this position, dangling partly out of the woman's body, and just a few inches from a completed birth, the physician uses an instrument such as a pair of scissors to tear or perforate the skull. The physician will then either crush the skull or will use a vacuum to remove the brain and other intracranial contents from the fetal skull, collapse the fetus' head, and pull the fetus from the uterus.

Id. at 986-87 (citations omitted). Further on in the opinion the Justice writes: "In cases in which the physician inadvertently dilates the woman to too great a degree, the physician will have to hold the fetus inside the woman so that he can perform the procedure. Id. at 988.

Justice Thomas complete opinion in PDF Format

PDF Explicit information Letter Concerning Partial Birth Abortion



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