Cloning
Doctor Claims Three Current Pregnancies Worldwide
By Mike Wendling
CNSNews.com London Bureau Chief
April 25, 2002
London (CNSNews.com)
- Claims by a rogue Italian scientist that three women are currently
pregnant with cloned embryos should not be taken lightly, a leading
British pro-life group said Thursday.
Dr. Severino
Antinori told an Italian television show on Wednesday that two of the
three women were in former Soviet republics and one was in an "Islamic
state." The fetuses, he said, are nine, seven and six weeks old.
Antinori
denied that he was directly involved in any of the pregnancies. He also
said that eight cloned embryos have been created in China but have not
yet been implanted into women.
Antinori
has often stated his intention to create the world's first human clone
and earlier this month he told a reporter from the Gulf News, an English-language
newspaper based in the United Arab Emirates, that a woman was pregnant
with a cloned embryo.
Scientists
and health authorities have remained skeptical of Antinori's claims,
and the doctor has produced no proof of the pregnancies. But Peter Garrett,
director of research and education for the U.K.-based Life charity,
said those concerned about the use of cloning technology in humans "should
not ignore his claims."
"Antinori
is not claiming that these cloned pregnancies have been produced by
his own team," Garrett said Thursday. "What interest would
he have in promoting false claims on behalf of his competitors?"
Garrett said
that while Antinori actively seeks publicity, as many as 30 scientific
teams may be operating under less scrutiny in an attempt to create a
human clone.
"Let's
not underestimate the significance of what is being perpetrated here
- human cloning is set to change what it means to be human," he
said. "The public needs to be reminded that this amounts to an
immoral and highly dangerous experiment, which will endanger the lives
of both the babies and the surrogate mothers carrying them."
Garrett pointed
out that during initial trials to create a cloned sheep at the Roslin
Institute in Edinburgh, Scotland, only one out of 29 embryos developed
correctly. Animal experiments would seem to indicate that the three
alleged human pregnancies will fail, but he warned that the quest for
a human clone would soon become a "numbers game."
"The
low probability of an individual success will yield to the law of large
numbers," Garrett said.
Scientists
disagree
Dr. Harry
Griffith, a spokesman for the Roslin Institute, disagreed with Garrett's
assertions and said Antinori's claims could be dismissed outright.
"He
has a whole list of claims that have never been substantiated,"
Griffith said by phone from Edinburgh. "The news media take far
too much notice of his passing comments.
"Antinori
has never made any of his evidence public except in front of journalists
or a media circus," he said.
Cloning human
embryos for reproductive, rather than research, purposes is banned in
many countries, but Antinori claims that China, India, Russia and the
Muslim countries are more favorable to the idea of human cloning than
Western nations.
After his
most recent statements, an official with the Rome Medical Association
told the Reuters news agency Antinori is currently the subject of several
investigations, but refused to give details.
In January,
Roslin scientists said Dolly, the first cloned sheep, had developed
an unusual form of arthritis. It is not known whether the disease can
be attributed to the fact that she is a clone. The Roslin scientists
say that about 1 percent of cloned mammal embryos actually produce live
offspring and that many die in late pregnancy or soon after birth.
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