ACLJ
Encouraged by Supreme Court Decision to Take RICO Case Against Pro-Life
Groups
April 22, 2002
(Washington, DC) The American Center for Law and Justice, an international
public interest law firm, said today it is pleased that the U.S. Supreme
Court has agreed to take a case to determine whether the federal Racketeer
Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) statute could be used against
pro-life organizations.
Were
pleased that the court will hear a case that is critically important
to the rights of pro-life groups and organizations to express their
message, said Jay Sekulow, Chief Counsel of the ACLJ. The
court has an opportunity to remove a cloud that has been hanging over
those who wish to express their opposition to abortion in a peaceful
and non-violent manner. It is clear that a federal statute designed
for drug dealers and organized crime has been misapplied and used as
a powerful weapon to silence the pro-life message. We are hopeful the
court will overturn this disturbing decision that created a grave injustice
by permitting the federal RICO statute to be misused to target the pro-life
community.
In the consolidation
of the cases of Scheidler v. National Organization for Women and Operation
Rescue v. National Organization for Women, et al., the court will examine
the use of RICO against three pro-life individuals and two organizations.
The ACLJ
represents Operation Rescue in the case and is asking the court to overturn
a federal appeals court ruling in October 2001 that upheld a lower court
judgment that determined that pro-life defendants were liable for extortion
and racketeering under the federal RICO statute and awarded
damages to abortion businesses, while upholding a nationwide injunction
issued against the pro-life groups.
One key issue
in the case is whether a non-violent pro-life sit-in at an abortion
business qualifies as federal criminal extortion. A second
issue of national significance is whether private parties like
NOW can use RICO to sue for injunctions at all, or whether instead
as the pro-life defendants argue the power to use RICO
to obtain injunctions is reserved to the federal government.
The 15-year-old
case culminated in October 2001 when a federal appeals court upheld
a finding by a federal district court and jury that several pro-life
groups engaged in a nationwide conspiracy to shut down the abortion
industry and were punished with damages and an injunction under provisions
of the federal RICO statute.
The Supreme
Court is likely to hear the case next fall.
The American
Center for Law and Justice is an international public interest law firm
that specializes in constitutional law and the defense of life. The
ACLJ is headquartered in Virginia Beach, VA and the web site is www.aclj.org.
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