Suicide
Of Cancer-Free Euthanasia Advocate Reverberates In Australia
By Patrick Goodenough
CNSNews.com Pacific Rim Bureau Chief
May 30, 2002
Pacific Rim
Bureau (CNSNews.com) - Australia's leading euthanasia proponent has
admitted it was a "mistake" not to make public his knowledge
that a woman who killed herself last week did not have cancer at the
time of her death.
Anti-euthanasia
campaigners have called for an investigation into the actions of Philip
Nitschke, whose 69-year-old patient, Nancy Crick, was buried Wednesday.
Crick took
her life a week earlier, following a campaign to legalize euthanasia
in Australia - a campaign overseen by Nitschke. Crick's efforts to promote
euthanasia included an Internet diary of her struggle.
A subsequent
post mortem found no sign of the terminal bowel cancer Crick and the
euthanasia lobby claimed was killing her.
Police are
investigating Crick's death, including the presence of 21 people who
were with her when she swallowed a lethal barbiturate. Under Australian
law they could be liable for criminal prosecution.
When the
news broke that her cancer was in remission at the time of her death,
Nitschke confirmed Crick had known beforehand that doctors could find
no traces of cancer. It had apparently been successfully removed during
earlier surgery. Nitschke had been present during one medical consultation
two months ago when Crick was told this.
Speaking
at Crick's funeral, Nitschke conceded he should have been clearer about
Crick's medical condition before her death.
"I think
it was a mistake. I think that in the general furor of trying to get
this organized, one should have stressed more that there was difficulty
in diagnosis."
But he echoed
the words of other euthanasia campaigners who said the cancer issue
was academic, as Crick's quality of life - she said she was suffering
from extreme pain, nausea and diarrhea - was so poor that she wanted
to end it.
"Chronic
suffering is more than enough" to justify voluntary euthanasia,
he said.
'Not manipulated'
Members of
Crick's family were quoted as saying that they were shocked to learn
she was cancer-free.
But the family
challenged the view that the woman had been influenced by the euthanasia
campaigners.
"She
was not manipulated or a fool, rather a woman who knew exactly what
she wanted and set out to get it," the family said in a statement
handed out after the funeral. "Those suggesting otherwise simply
did not know her."
The family
said they were "saddened her death is surrounded in such controversy"
- an apparent reference to the cancer issue, rather than the suicide
itself.
Dr. Trevor
Mudge, the vice-president of the Australian Medical Association, said
he hoped the police investigation would establish the facts about Crick's
death.
"I think
what we need to avoid is suicide under pressure of depression or under
pressure from inadequate medical care in a palliative sense," Australian
radio quoted him as saying.
Trust, an
anti-euthanasia group of doctors, lawyers and others, has called on
the authorities in Crick's Queensland state to probe Nitschke's handling
of the case.
Trust spokesman
David van Gend said the Queensland Medical Board had the responsibility
to investigate whether he had breached his duty by acting firstly "as
an activist, and secondly as a doctor."
Van Gend
also warned that the "grim nature" of some family relationships
could result in some people putting pressure on vulnerable relatives,
should euthanasia be legalized.
The registrar
of the Queensland Medical Board was not available for comment Thursday.
Also critical
of Nitschke was the premier of Queensland, Peter Beattie, who said the
state and the country had been "misled" about Crick's condition.
Despite the
post mortem findings and Nitschke's foreknowledge of her condition,
an obituary describing Crick to have been dying remained posted on her
website Thursday.
The obituary,
by Nitschke's group Exit Australia, repeatedly calls Crick "terminally
ill," and also uses such phrases as "just like all people
who know they are dying ..." and "when you are dying anyway
..."
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